Manchester hosts consular services for most of the north of England. [224] Another attempt was made with the North West Enquirer, which hoped to provide a true "regional" newspaper for the North West, much in the same vein as the Yorkshire Post does for Yorkshire or The Northern Echo does for the North East; it folded in October 2006.[224]. Manchester is contiguous on all sides with several large settlements, except for a small section along its southern boundary with Cheshire. [58] That year, Ringway, the village where the Manchester Airport is located, was added to the city. They include Elizabeth Gaskell's novel Mary Barton: A Tale of Manchester Life (1848),[184] and studies such as The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 by Friedrich Engels, while living and working here. There is also a Chinatown with the third-largest Chinese population in Europe. The biggest took place during the Christmas Blitz on the nights of 22/23 and 24 December 1940, when an estimated 474 tonnes (467 long tons) of high explosives plus over 37,000 incendiary bombs were dropped. It was surpassed in 2018 by the 659-foot (201m) South Tower of the Deansgate Square project, also in Manchester. [110] Meanwhile, KPMG's competitive alternative report found that in 2012 Manchester had the 9th lowest tax cost of any industrialised city in the world,[111] and fiscal devolution has come earlier to Manchester than to any other British city: it can keep half the extra taxes it gets from transport investment. [17][220] For many years most national newspapers had offices in Manchester: The Daily Telegraph, Daily Express, Daily Mail, Daily Mirror, The Sun. Manchester is located at (39.541840, -90.329390). Previously, notable Manchester acts of the 1960s include The Hollies, Herman's Hermits, and Davy Jones of the Monkees (famed in the mid-1960s for their albums and their American TV show), and the earlier Bee Gees, who grew up in Chorlton. [25] Manchester became an important centre for the manufacture and trade of woollens and linen, and by about 1540, had expanded to become, in John Leland's words, "The fairest, best builded, quickest, and most populous town of all Lancashire. WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. [159] With over 21,000 seats, it is the largest arena of its type in Europe. WebAs can be seen from the data in the table above, the population of Greater Manchester increased from 2,701,400 in 2012 to 2,868,400 in 2021. WebIn Manchester 82.63% of the population is White In Manchester 3.26% of the population is Black In Manchester 1.86% of the population is Asian Compare Manchester, TN Demographics vs Compare Manchester population breakdown by race In Manchester, 9.1% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. Until 2008, its head office was still in the city, though many of its management functions were moved to London in 1964. [18][19], In the Domesday Book of 1086, Manchester is recorded as within the hundred of Salford and held as tenant in chief by a Norman named Roger of Poitou,[20] later being held by the family of Grelley, lord of the manor and residents of Manchester Castle until 1215 before a Manor House was built. [23] The first Trades Union Congress was held in Manchester (at the Mechanics' Institute, David Street), from 2 to 6 June 1868. It is ranked as a beta world city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.[107]. It is still extant and its buildings form part of the Science & Industry Museum. [141] After deregulation in 1986, the bus system was taken over by GM Buses, which after privatisation was split into GM Buses North and GM Buses South. Manchester Town Hall, in Albert Square, was built in the Gothic revival style and is seen as one of the most important Victorian buildings in England. [53], Birmingham has historically been considered to be England or the UK's second city, but in the 21st century claims to this unofficial title have also been made for Manchester. Charles Dickens is reputed to have set his novel Hard Times in the city, and though partly modelled on Preston, it shows the influence of his friend Mrs Gaskell. [15] A stabilised fragment of foundations of the final version of the Roman fort is visible in Castlefield. Manchester began to expand rapidly during the 19th century as more people came to the city for work from Scotland, Ireland and other areas during the Industrial Revolution. The chart changes into circles located at the centre of each local authority area on a map. [165] Forerunners of the RNCM were the Northern School of Music (founded 1920) and the Royal Manchester College of Music (founded 1893), which merged in 1973. In addition, Manchester Mayfield station closed to passenger services in 1960; its buildings and platforms are still extant, next to Piccadilly station, but are due to be redeveloped in the 2020s. Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021) . The University of Manchester, Manchester Metropolitan University and Royal Northern College of Music. Based on the latest 2022 data from the US census, the current population of Manchester is 115,462. A drawing of a football pitch is displayed. At 53280N 2140W / 53.46667N 2.23333W / 53.46667; -2.23333, 160 miles (260km) northwest of London, Manchester lies in a bowl-shaped land area bordered to the north and east by the Pennines, an upland chain that runs the length of northern England, and to the south by the Cheshire Plain. The total population of local authority areas varies a lot, from Birmingham with around 1,144,900 people to the Isles of Scilly with around 2,100 people. The city was mentioned as a market as early as 1282. The Greater Manchester Combined Authority, with a directly elected mayor, has responsibilities for economic strategy and transport, amongst other areas, on a Greater Manchester-wide basis. 45,649. [89] The Manchester LUZ is the second largest within the United Kingdom, behind that of London. The map now highlights the areas with the largest decreases in children aged under 15 years. [14] Their territory extended across the fertile lowland of what is now Salford and Stretford. There has been an increase of 9.6% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 7.9% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 16.9% in children aged under 15 years. [222], Several local weekly free papers are distributed by the MEN group. One of Manchester's notable secondary schools is Manchester Grammar School. [86] Manchester's population is projected to reach 532,200 by 2021, an increase of 5.8 per cent from 2011. Manchester is the 6th largest city in the United Kingdom with an estimated population of 530,300 in 2016. [66] Snowfalls are not common in the city because of the urban warming effect but the West Pennine Moors to the north-west, South Pennines to the north-east and Peak District to the east receive more snow, which can close roads leading out of the city. Manchester was one of the centres of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution. [194] Dame Carol Ann Duffy, Poet Laureate from 2009 to 2019, moved to the city in 1996 and lives in West Didsbury. Summer daytime temperatures regularly top 20C, quite often reaching 25C on sunny days during July and August in particular. Its main pop music venue is Manchester Arena, voted "International Venue of the Year" in 2007. The airport has the highest rating available: "Category 10", encompassing an elite group of airports able to handle "Code F" aircraft, including the Airbus A380 and Boeing 747-8. Manchester is highlighted on the bar chart along with other local authority areas in the North West. [65] Manchester has a relatively high humidity level, and this, along with abundant soft water, was one factor that led to advancement of the textile industry in the area. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester city, New Hampshire QuickFacts Manchester city, New Hampshire Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race Source: UK Office for National Statistics (web). Piccadilly Gardens has monuments dedicated to Queen Victoria, Robert Peel, James Watt and the Duke of Wellington. Nearby areas like Salford and Cheshire East have seen their populations increase by around 15.4% and 7.7%, respectively, while others such as Stockport saw an increase of 4.1% and Trafford saw smaller growth (3.8%). [221], The main regional newspaper in the city is the Manchester Evening News, which was for over 80 years the sister publication of The Manchester Guardian. WebManchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Woolwich township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a As of January 1 2023, the latest ONS statistics are for 2021. [16] After the Roman withdrawal and Saxon conquest, the focus of settlement shifted to the confluence of the Irwell and Irk sometime before the arrival of the Normans after 1066. Significant quantities of cotton began to be used after about 1600, firstly in linen/cotton fustians, but by around 1750 pure cotton fabrics were being produced and cotton had overtaken wool in importance. [43] Heavy industry suffered a downturn from the 1960s and was greatly reduced under the economic policies followed by Margaret Thatcher's government after 1979. Dartford was second, increasing 20.0%. The percentage of Muslims has increased as well from 9.1% to 15.8%. WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. At the University of Manchester, Ernest Rutherford first split the atom in 1917, Frederic C. Williams, Tom Kilburn and Geoff Tootill developed the world's first stored-program computer in 1948, and Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov isolated the first graphene in 2004. [61] The River Mersey flows through the south of Manchester. WebThe population of the boroughs in the Metropolitan County of Greater Manchester. 45,649. What is the current population of Manchester? [112][113] According to 2010 Indices of Multiple Deprivation, Manchester is the 4th most deprived local council in England. A number of reports have been produced by the council relating to the population of manchester includingcurrent estimates of the countof the population by ward and sex, and future projections for population growth. It gained university status in 1992, and in the same year absorbed Crewe and Alsager College of Higher Education in South Cheshire. "[38] Manchester's golden age was perhaps the last quarter of the 19th century. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . [17] A commodities exchange, opened in 1729,[18] and numerous large warehouses, aided commerce. [35], Manchester has a notable place in the history of Marxism and left-wing politics; being the subject of Friedrich Engels' work The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844; Engels spent much of his life in and around Manchester,[36] and when Karl Marx visited Manchester, they met at Chetham's Library. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The University of Manchester includes the Manchester Business School, which offered the first MBA course in the UK in 1965. [80], Due to being already highly urban, the city contains limited portions of protected green-belt area within greenfield throughout the borough, with minimal development opportunities,[81] at Clayton Vale, Heaton Park, Chorlton Water Park along with the Chorlton Ees & Ivy Green nature reserve and the floodplain surrounding the River Mersey, as well as the southern area around Manchester Airport. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Harrison township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more . Tower Hamlets in London has become the most densely populated local authority area in England (overtaking Islington) with the equivalent of around 112 people per pitch. The city is notable for its architecture, culture, musical exports, media links, scientific and engineering output, social impact, sports clubs and transport connections. Manchester Liverpool Road railway station was the world's first inter-city passenger railway station. [45] New and renovated complexes such as The Printworks and Corn Exchange have become popular shopping, eating and entertainment areas. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Manchester, which typically includes Manchester's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. The Metro North West is available free at Metrolink stops, rail stations and other busy locations. Many of the great public buildings (including Manchester Town Hall) date from then. QuickFacts Manchester CDP, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories [174] Trafford Park in the neighbouring borough of Trafford is home to Imperial War Museum North. [17][22] The library, which opened in 1653 and is still open to the public today, is the oldest free public reference library in the United Kingdom. [135] The present system mostly runs on former commuter rail lines converted for light rail use, and crosses the city centre via on-street tram lines. [196] The more than 500 licensed premises[197] in the city centre have a capacity to deal with more than 250,000 visitors,[198] with 110,000130,000 people visiting on a typical weekend night,[197] making Manchester the most popular city for events at 79 per thousand people. In 2011, 80 per cent of public transport journeys in Greater Manchester were made by bus, amounting to 220million passenger journeys each year. It includes a Hilton hotel, a restaurant and apartments. [116] In 2013 Manchester was ranked 6th in the UK for quality of life, according to a rating of the UK's 12 largest cities. Since 2001, the population has grown by 87,900, or 20.8 per cent, making Manchester the third fastest-growing area in the 2011 census. The city centre is on the east bank of the River Irwell, near its confluences with the Rivers Medlock and Irk, and is relatively low-lying, being between 35 to 42 metres (115 to 138 feet) above sea level. Manchester has a thriving theatre, opera and dance scene, with a number of large performance venues, including Manchester Opera House, which feature large-scale touring shows and West End productions; the Palace Theatre; and the Royal Exchange Theatre in Manchester's former cotton exchange, which is the largest theatre in the round in the UK. Manchester is a centre for musical education: the Royal Northern College of Music and Chetham's School of Music. [190] It is now open as a literary museum. [215] Lancashire County Cricket Club also play in Trafford at Old Trafford Cricket Ground and regularly hosts international test matches. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 Manchester later formed its own Poor Law Union using the name "Manchester". [192] Also associated with the city is the Victorian poet and novelist Isabella Banks, famed for her 1876 novel The Manchester Man. 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